The Purlins for a Hip Roof calculator computes the total number and length of purlins (roof support boards) for a hip roof based on the ridge length of the roof, the roof pitch and the span of the roof.
INSTRUCTIONS: Choose units and enter the following:
Purlins for a Hip Roof (nP): The calculator returns:
Purlins are rows of boards nailed horizontally to a roof's frame to act as a base for surface materials such as a metal roof panels. Purlins are usually nailed but sometimes screwed to rafters or trusses and spaced in horizonal rows. The metal roofing panels are then screwed onto the purlins vertically forming the roof up to the ridge cap and down to the drip edge of the overhang.
Girts are like purlins and used on walls to be the base of metal panels for siding. Girts are horizontal boards nailed or screwed to vertical posts or studs, and they are used as the support structure to vertical wall panels such as metal siding. Girts are often 2x6 boards.