The Metal for a Dormer calculator computes the metal roof materials for one or more roof dormers based on the dimensions.
INSTRUCTIONS: Choose units and enter the following:
- (DD) Dormer Depth
- (DW) Dormer Width
- (P2) Pitch of Dormer Gable (choose pitch from list)
- (P1) Pitch of Main Roof (choose pitch from list)
- (n) Number of Dormers
- (PW) Panel Width (default 36"). This is the coverage width and not necessarily the measured width of the metal panels.
- (TO) Tolerance (default 3"). This is added to trim and panel lengths as a safety margin.
Metal for a Roof Dormer (m): The calculator returns:
- (TA) Area: Total surface area of dormer(s).
- (r) Ridge Cap: Length of the Ridge Cap (red)
- (j) Valley Trim Length: Length of each individual hip ridge
- (sG) Snow Guard: Total length of snow guard to for under the ridge cap.
- Metal Panels: Number and max length of Metal Panels (36" wide coverage)
- (PL) Length of Panels
- (nP+) Number of Panels with no-reuse. This is conservatively high.
- (nP-) Number of Panels with reuse of cuts. This accounts for one panel used in multiple segments in the hips (see ECONOMY below)
- (α) Panel Angle: The angle of the hip cuts
- (mS) Metal Screws: number of screws needed to attach panels to roof.
- (aT) Angle Trim: Total length of Angle Trim (yellow)
However, these can be automatically converted to compatible units via the pull-down menu.
ECONOMY: This calculator provides two numbers of panels. The first (nP+) is a high number with no reduction in the number of panels based on reusing panel leftovers for additional sections (see graphic). When smaller sections are cut out of a panel of maximum length, it is possible in many cases to use the residual (leftover) for another section. This maximum number assumes that a full panel will be used for each section and therefore provides the maximum number of metal panels needed. The second (nP-) number of panels is lower, because it assumes that cuts making the hip ends will produce leftover pieces that can also be used (see diagram).
The Math / Science

Safety Tolerances
An addition of the TO parameter (default of 3") s added to the following dimensions.
- (r) Ridge Cap
- (sG) Snow Guard
- (j) Valley Trim
- (PL) Panel Length
- (aT) Angle Trim
It's better to have too much and have to cut it, than not enough.
- Gabled Roof
- Hip Roof
- Shed Roof
- Dormers
Roofing Geometry Calculators