The Muzzle Velocity of a .308 Winchester is between 2,600 to 2,800 feet per second.
.308 Winchester
The .308 Winchester is a popular rifle cartridge primarily used for hunting, target shooting, and military/law enforcement applications. Here’s a breakdown of its key features:
Overview:
- Type: Centerfire rifle cartridge
- Introduced: 1952 by Winchester
- Parent case: .300 Savage
- Military counterpart: 7.62×51mm NATO (not exactly identical, but very similar)
Typical Ballistics:
- Bullet diameter: .308 inches (7.62 mm)
- Typical bullet weights: 147–180 grains
- Muzzle velocity: 2,600–2,800 ft/s (depending on bullet weight and barrel length)
- Muzzle energy: Around 2,600–2,800 ft·lbf
Common Uses:
- Hunting: Very popular for deer, hogs, and even elk (with proper bullet)
- Target shooting: Consistent accuracy at medium to long ranges
- Sniping/Military: Used historically by various military forces for precision shooting
Popular Rifles Chambered in .308 Win:
- Remington 700
- Savage 110
- Ruger American
- AR-10 platforms
- Browning X-Bolt
- Sectional Density: Computes the factor used in the computation of the ballistic coefficient called sectional density.

- Bullet Ballistic Coefficient: Computes factor that represents a bullet's ability to overcome air resistance in flight.
- Ballistic Coefficient from Bullet's Mass, Diameter and Form Factor: Estimates the ballistic coefficient from the mass, diameter and form factor
- Miller Twist Rule: Computes the optimal barrel twist rate for stabilizing a bullet's flight given the bullet's diameter, length and mass.
- Taylor Knock-out Factor: Calculates a factor indicating the power of a round,.
- Greenhill Formula for Optimal Rifling Twist Rate: calculate the optimal barrel twist rate for stabilizing a bullet's flight given the bullet's diameter, length, specific gravity and velocity.
- Bullet Flight Range: Computes the maximum range (horizontal distance) traveled by a bullet based on the muzzle velocity, elevation angle and shooter height.
- Muzzle Energy of a Projectile: Calculates the kinetic energy in a bullet immediately after leaving the barrel given the bullet's mass and velocity.
- Recoil Velocity of a Gun: Computes the velocity at which a gun will move in the opposite direction in relation to the projectile that it fired.
- Cost per Round: Computes cost per round of ammunition based on the cost of a container of cartridges and the number of rounds in the container.
Rifle Sight Correction Angles: Computes the Minutes of Angle corrections for rifle sights.
- Shotgun Shell Reloading Cost: Computes the cost to reload used shotgun shells (hulls) with powder, shot, wads and primers.
- Shotgun Shell Loading Cost: Computes the cost to load new pre-primed shells (hulls) with power, shot and wads.
- Metal Ball Weight: Computes the mass (weight) of a spherical metal (e.g., steel) ball based on the size (diameter).
- Metal Cylinder Weight: Computes the mass (weight) of a metal cylinder based on the size (diameter and length).
