Given the velocity of the rotating object, the radius of rotation, and the mass of the object, this equation calculates the centripetal force on the object

This describes an objects position as a scalar value representing the distance from the origin

The Magnitude of 2 dimensional Velocity Vector calculator computes the speed of an object as a scalar value given the velocity components in the X and Y directions: INSTRUCTIONS: Choose units and enter the following: (vx) - x component of the velocity vector in the Cartesian coordinate system's x-direction `(vy) - y component of the velocity vector in the Cartesian coordinate system's y-direction 2D Vector Magnitude(`|vecv|`): The magnitude is returned in meters per second. 

Given the Period and the Radius of the orbit, this equation calculates the centripetal acceleration of the orbiting body

Given the terminal velocity of an object, the mass of the object, the proportionality constant, and the time elapsed, this equation calculates the velocity of the object.

Given the Radius and Period of the orbit, this equation calculates the velocity of the orbiting body

This equation calculates the vertical velocity due to gravity based on the initial velocity of the object, the time elapsed, and the gravitational constant

Given the starting and ending kinetic energy, this equation calculates the work that was done.